storage: { { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Combining two Italian words - chiaro, "light" or "clear," and scuro, "dark" or "obscure," it became an artistic method using gradations of light and shadow to create convincing three-dimensional scenes where figures and objects appeared as solid forms. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_topslot_mobile_flex' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, It originally comes from the days of the Renaissance, and combines the Italian words: “chiaro” meaning “clear” or … 'increment': 1, Chiaroscuro is a contrasting of light and shade. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, Chiaroscuro lighting was developed by Leonardo Davinci, Caravaggio, Vermeer, and Rembrandt. Add the power of Cambridge Dictionary to your website using our free search box widgets. Learn a new word every day. bidders: '*', { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, type: "html5", The technique was first used in woodcuts in Italy in the 16th century, probably by the printmaker Ugo da Carpi. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, ga('create', 'UA-31379-3',{cookieDomain:'dictionary.cambridge.org',siteSpeedSampleRate: 10}); if(!isPlusPopupShown()) dfpSlots['houseslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/houseslot', [300, 250], 'ad_houseslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_houseslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'right').setCategoryExclusion('house').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_mobile_flex' }}, It comes from the combination of the Italian words for "light" and "dark." bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, userIds: [{ },{ { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, n chiaroscuro Light and shade; specifically, the general distribution of light and shade in a picture, whether painted, drawn, or engraved— that is, the combined effect of all its lights, shadows, and reflections. dfpSlots['btmslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_btmslot', [[300, 250], 'fluid'], 'ad_btmslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_btmslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, pbjsCfg = { { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, }], window.__tcfapi('addEventListener', 2, function(tcData, success) { } Chiaroscuro meaning light - dark in Italian, is the use of contrast between light and dark in art. }); Chiaroscuro is also a technical term used by artists and art historians for using contrasts of light to achieve a sense of volume in modelling three-dimensional objects such as … var googletag = googletag || {}; 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'. {code: 'ad_topslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 50], [320, 50], [320, 100]] } }, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, "authorization": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/info?rid=READER_ID&url=CANONICAL_URL&ref=DOCUMENT_REFERRER&type=ENTRY_TRANSLATE&v1=english&v2=chiaroscuro&v3=&v4=english&_=RANDOM", iasLog("criterion : cdo_t = art"); }] expires: 60 { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, chiaroscuro - translate into English with the Italian-English Dictionary - Cambridge Dictionary var pbDesktopSlots = [ { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, Chiaroscuro enriches the West Michigan cultural landscape by presenting films in a setting that encourages discussion and enjoyment through a shared social experience. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, },{ googletag.cmd.push(function() { Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, Accessed 22 Jan. 2021. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_l", "en"); The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. params: { Chiaroscuro is the use of contrast in light and shading across an entire image composition. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pc", "dictionary"); Chiaroscuro is an Italian term used to describe the technique of using light and dark in an artwork, particularly paintings. SCALA/Art Resource, New York In the graphic arts, the term chiaroscuro refers to a particular technique for making a woodcut print in which effects of light and shade are produced by printing each tone from a different wood block. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_ptl", "entry-mcp"); "sign-up": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signup?rid=READER_ID", var mapping_houseslot_b = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([963, 0], []).addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]).build(); }); enableSendAllBids: false window.ga=window.ga||function(){(ga.q=ga.q||[]).push(arguments)};ga.l=+new Date; { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, filter: 'include' { var dfpSlots = {}; } ga('set', 'dimension3', "default"); pbjs.que.push(function() { expires: 365 }, Produced at Dodge College of Film and Media Arts - Chapman University. // FIXME: (temporary) - send ad requests only if PlusPopup is not shown { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [120, 600] }}, The word chiaroscuro was first used to describe the work of artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Caravaggio in the Italian Renaissance period. },{ } { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, 'cap': true { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, }, Chiaroscuro , in art, is the use of strong contrasts between light and dark, usually bold contrasts affecting a whole composition. }, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, Shifting levels of brightness are key to reproducing the, Our real seders here in Berlin are typically less, Almost as notable is how the airplane’s gleaming wings and tail form a startlingly beautiful, But other choices pay off: Complementing the play’s, Caravaggio had twice spent time there, attracting followers to his dramatic, Their portraits showed us the power and grace of the dancer Herman Cornejo, Amy Schumer subverting the whole nude pregnant celebrity genre, Adam Driver and Keri Russell in a suitably moody, Her mother was gripping her hands, leaning over her body like a, Post the Definition of chiaroscuro to Facebook, Share the Definition of chiaroscuro on Twitter, The Difference Between 'Hoard' and 'Horde'. According to the underlying principle, a form’s solidity can … The work also represents abstraction as a result of elimination of three-dimensionality. And also very hard to see. How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe... Do you know these earlier meanings of words? params: { { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? if(window.__tcfapi) This technique is often used to add a dramatic effect to the artwork. A sidelight is ideal for creating a dramatic mood and chiaroscuro lighting. 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">. var mapping_topslot_b = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[728, 90]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); Chiaroscuro is created with low-key and high-contrast.A traditional technique employed throughout the film noir period of cinema. var pbTabletSlots = [ "noPingback": true, Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English, 0 && stateHdr.searchDesk ? In particular, the love of chiaroscuro lighting survived and evolved into film noir and the horror film. Cineaste: Refers to a film… googletag.pubads().setCategoryExclusion('mcp').setCategoryExclusion('resp').setCategoryExclusion('wprod'); googletag.pubads().set("page_url", "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/chiaroscuro"); "authorizationFallbackResponse": { { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, }; Chiaroscuro in art is the use of strong contrasts between light and dark, usually bold contrasts affecting a whole composition. iasLog("exclusion label : mcp"); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_leftslot' }}]}, Browse our dictionary apps today and ensure you are never again lost for words. It is also a technical term used by artists and art historians for the use of contrasts of light to achieve a sense of volume in modelling three-dimensional objects and figures. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, 'max': 8, Chiaroscuro (ital. expires: 365 {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'chiaroscuro.' Chiaroscuro definition, the distribution of light and shade in a picture. Just as the case is with movies, it's rather interesting to investigate how this shading method traditionally associated with chiaroscuro painting has evolved in order to become a viable option for modern artists. }, tcData.listenerId); {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, Today’s painters, photographers, and cinematographers all use this technique in a similar way. googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(false); Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446382' }}, Leonardo da Vinci was a chiaroscuro master who subsequently pioneered sfumato. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, { The overall sound is often perceived as having great depth or warmth. The Matchmaker by Gerard van Honthorst is one of the best examples of Chiaroscuro paintings. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, }, iasLog("criterion : sfr = cdo_dict_english"); Chiaroscuro. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, window.__tcfapi('removeEventListener', 2, function(success){ In particular, the love of chiaroscuro lighting survived and evolved into film noir and the horror film. Chiaroscuro refers to the use of light and dark to create the illusion of three-dimensional volume on a flat surface. iasLog("criterion : cdo_ei = chiaroscuro"); bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, syncDelay: 3000 pid: '94' { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, Chiaroscuro may also refer to: Chiaroscuro comics Chiaroscuro bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, iasLog("__tcfapi useractioncomplete or tcloaded ", tcData, success); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, const customGranularity = { storage: { name: "idl_env", }); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; What Does Chiaroscuro Mean in Film? {code: 'ad_topslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, Chiaroscuro is an Italian artistic term used to describe the dramatic effect of contrasting areas of light and dark in an artwork, particularly paintings. var mapping_topslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], []).addSize([0, 550], [[300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 50], [320, 50], [320, 100]]).build(); Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. What made you want to look up chiaroscuro? { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, All the swirly gold things and pitch black backgrounds were achieved with microphotography. googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); } { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 50] }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, ga('send', 'pageview'); Add chiaroscuro to one of your lists below, or create a new one. "login": { Chiaroscuro is an Italian term, made from two words – chiaro meaning bright or clear and scuro meaning dark or obscure.So, put simply, you could say the definition of chiaroscuro is ‘light/dark’. Thomas Pynchon’s Gravity’s Rainbow involves complex interplay of black and white. iasLog("criterion : cdo_ptl = entry-mcp"); bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, 'max': 3, var pbjs = pbjs || {}; Chiaroscuro: the combination of the two Italian words for “clear/bright” and “dark”; refers to a notable, contrasting use of light and shade in scenes; often achieved by using a spotlight; this lighting technique had its roots in German Expressionistic cinematography. Chiaroscuro first emerged during the Renaissance as a painting technique used to create tension between the light and dark elements in portraits and other still life. if(refreshConfig.enabled == true) pbjs.que = pbjs.que || []; cmpApi: 'iab', { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, Italian, from chiaro clear, light + oscuro obscure, dark. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, Chiaroscuro continued to be used in the Baroque period by artists like Johannes Vermeer and Peter Paul Rubens. {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, "sign-in": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signin?rid=READER_ID", Improve your vocabulary with English Vocabulary in Use from Cambridge.Learn the words you need to communicate with confidence. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, 'min': 0, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 100] }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, },{ var mapping_rightslot = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (!event.isEmpty && event.slot.renderCallback) { event.slot.renderCallback(event); } }); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("sfr", "cdo_dict_english"); The lighted crescent stands out from the dark ground with all the finesse of, Her black dress, long dark hair and features are rendered using, In many works, blotches of color are applied in mosaic-like patterns worked into the, These forms are drawn angularly, not roundly modeled in, Notwithstanding their darkness, his paintings are about light and dramatic. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, name: "pubCommonId", { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, userSync: { { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, Chiaroscuro is an Italian term, made from two words – chiaro meaning bright or clear and scuro meaning dark or obscure.So, put simply, you could say the definition of chiaroscuro is ‘light/dark’. var pbAdUnits = getPrebidSlots(curResolution); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, If you're looking for the perfect example of German Expressionism's legacy, … if(pl_p) bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_l = en"); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, gdpr: { var pbHdSlots = [ { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_c = " + ["arts_entertainment_media"]); bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, , Caravaggio, Vermeer, and Caravaggio in the works of artists such as Leonardo da Vinci was a master. 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