In September 2009, Tennessee's State Building Commission authorized spending of $40million for purchase of the land. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,864. Hardeman, Hardin, and Haywood Counties), Reel 0177 - 1830 Tennessee - Henry, Fentress and Franklin Counties), Reel 1250 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. He also was an early supporter and stockholder in the Memphis and Ohio Railroad, the completion of which in the 1850s connected Haywood County by rail to Memphis, the most important internal cotton market in the entire South. WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. 7Acts of Tennessee, 1806, ch. Copies of death certificates were sometimes attached to the entries. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Tennessee (Home) 1790 Census (0) 1800 Census (0) 1810 Census (0) 1820 Census (46) webteam@blackwallstreet.org, Communications Office Carnton Plantation Wikipedia Home to the largest Confederate graveyard, Carnton Plantation gives Franklin, Tennessee a solid historical depth that stands tall and strong. Reel 1283 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood, Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, McMinn, McNairy, and Macon Counties) Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties) Whites maintained the political exclusion, sometimes with violence. No new records were added. Timber is abundant and of good quality, consisting of hickory, ash, gum, poplar, walnut and . Today, these crops remain important, together with soybeans. During the first decade of settlement, Methodists, Baptists, and Presbyterians established congregations. 1867 Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 . Sullivan, Sumner, Tipton, and Van Buren Counties), Reel 0898 - 1850 Tennessee - Warren Many Black Americans left after confrontations and the murder of Elbert Williams in 1940 related to Black attempts to register to vote. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. 5-7. As of the 2010 United States Census, 18,787 people were living in the county. This volume, containing over 200 black-and-white images, highlights the county s settlement, the early slave culture, the legacy of its many soulful and talented musicians, such as Anna . A great starting point is Afrigeneas's "African Ancestry in Tennessee.". Tennessee - Houston, Martha Lou, Reel 0122 - 1820 Tennessee - Bedford, Davidson, Hardin, Hickman, and Sullivan Counties), Reel 1286 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - She attended and sang in both choirs growing up. It was named in honor of Judge John Haywood who served as judge on the Supreme Court of Errors and Appeals, 1816-1826. On June 20, 1940, Elbert Williams, an African American, was killed in Brownsville for "attempting to qualify to vote" and "an interest in Negro affairs. The U.S. Constitution was ratified September 17, 1787. These films do not appear to contain the names of former slaves. A county executive and county court governs the county. Additionally, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1850 Federal Census. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "2017 Census of Agriculture County Profile", $40M approved for West TN megasite development, "Ford to invest $5.6 billion in Memphis-area Megasite to build electric vehicles and batteries", "Ford, SK Innovation to invest $5.6B in Memphis Regional Megasite", Biography at 7digital.com from the Encyclopedia of Popular Music accessed February 2008, "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", The Goodspeed History Haywood County, Tennessee, 1887, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haywood_County,_Tennessee&oldid=1142155154, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 20:32. Gibson and Grainger Counties), Reel 1251 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - ", Waldrep, G.C. Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, Rhea, Roane, Robertson, Rutherford, However, Trump's 9 point margin of defeat was the smallest for any Republican since 1988 when President George H. W. Bush lost by slightly over 4 percent. Functionality and information are in compliance with guidelines established by the American Association for State and Local History for online state and regional encyclopedias. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,864. and Davidson Counties, Reel 0876 - 1850 Tennessee - Decatur, and Greene Counties), Reel 0881 - 1850 Tennessee - Grundy, Hamilton, Hancock, and Slaves in Census Records. The county's first Sunday school opened in Brownsville in 1831. African Americans typically worshiped apart from white congregations in their own churches. Welcome to the Haywood County TNGenWeb site! Will of Arthur Moore (slaves owned by Arthur Moore in Franklin County, TN) Negroes wearing liveries were always excepted. Haywood County, Tennessee, in the heart of the Tennessee Delta in the western grand division was created in 1823 from Indian lands, is named in honor of John Haywood (1762-1826), North Carolina Superior Court and Tennessee Supreme Court judge, author of Civil & Political History of Tennessee, father of Tennessee history. Of Conditions & Affairs Concerning Freedmen in the Sub District of Nashville, Tennessee, Special Report on the late riot at Franklin, Tennessee, July 6, 1867, Complaint Books of the Freedmen's Court in the Memphis District, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeships - Hardeman County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indentures for Rutherford County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Apprenticeships in Shelby County, Tennessee, Freedmens Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds - Dickson County, Tennessee, Freedmens Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds - Dyer County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds for Madison County, Tennessee, Bolivar, Tennessee Indenture Bond, Balaam Fentress, Frances Fentress and Levi Chesheir, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture Bonds - Anson County, North Carolina (Contracts to work in Tennessee), Report of Transportation issued by Bvt. Agriculture is still the most important element of the rural economy, focused on the cultivation and processing of cotton. This page was last modified 14:26, 18 January 2022. Citation Information William Dollarhide, The Census Book: A Genealogist's Guide to Federal Census Facts, Schedules and Indexes, Heritage Quest: Bountiful, Utah, 2000. [11], The community also had Woodlawn Church, which was limited to whites and is still active. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Montgomery and Morgan Counties), Reel 1267 - 1860 Tennessee - Obion Rural electrification reached the county in 1936. [10][12], After the American Civil War, the Woodlawn Missionary Baptist Church was established in 1866 by Hardin Smith and other freedmen of the community, aided by some members of the white Woodlawn Baptist Church. The first Tennessee census that included the names and identities of freed slaves was taken in 1870. The population density was 37 people per square mile (14/km2). Dyer and Fayette Counties), Reel 1249 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Bamman, Gale Williams. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. His parents were Robert and Georgianna McElwee. Henderson and Henry Counties), Reel 1257 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The first jail was built in 1825; in 1872 it was replaced with a brick and iron jail. County residents began to receive rural free mail delivery in 1903. In 1909, $7,500 from Andrew Carnegie's library program built a free public library, which was replaced in 1992 with the Elma Ross Library. Explore the rich history of Haywood County, one of only two remaining counties in Tennessee with a majority African-American population. Haywood County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee, in the region known as West Tennessee. [19], In 2002, Tennessee State Route 19 between Brownsville and Nutbush was officially designated as "Tina Turner Highway" in her honor.[3][4][5]. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. 3.8% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race). For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.40 males. for the State of Tennessee for the month ending Jany. [17], In 2009, under the leadership of Tennessee Governor Phil Bredesen and Haywood County Mayor Franklin Smith, a 3,836-acre (1,552ha) tract in southwestern Haywood County near Stanton was designated for a state-supported industrial "megasite," intended for a large-scale industrial or business development such as an automobile assembly plant. Census takers recorded many details including each person's name, age as of the census day, sex, color; birthplace, occupation of males over age fifteen, and more. Rutherford, Scott, and Sequatchie Counties), Reel 1272 - 1860 Tennessee - Smith [4] The largely rural county continues to have a majority-black population. One of their responsibilities was to record the marriages (past and present) of the former slaves. 26 Jan 2023: Changes were made to improve the performance of this collection. Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. Memphis, TN 38103 It burned in 1859, and was rebuilt that same year (using some of the original walls) in the magnificent Italianate style. The Trinity Cemetery is mentioned on the Rootsweb Internet site as one of the best-kept cemeteries in the county. Under antebellum state law, most black congregations had to be ministered by white pastors. After the abolition of slavery, freedmen worked at sharecropping as the primary means of income. Lincoln County), Reel 1262 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - McMinn and McNairy Counties), Reel 1263 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Functionality and information are in compliance with guidelines established by the American Association for State and Local History for online state and regional encyclopedias. Weakley, White, Williamson, and Wilson Counties), Copyright August @2011 -2023 Among the county's many historic schools were Union Academy, Brownsville Male Academy, Brownsville Female Institute, Dancyville Female Institute, Brownsville Seminary, Cageville Male and Female Academy, and Wesleyan Female College. In Tennessee Reconstruction (1865-1896) black men (including ones from Fayette, Haywood and Shelby counties) gained election to the state legislature; however, in 1890, a Fayette County. Counties), Reel 0534 - 1840 Tennessee - Smith, Library and Archives Workshop: Runaways, Coffles and Fancy Girls: A History of Slavery in Tennessee. For every 100 females there were 87.80 males. Hermitage. and Williamson Counties), Reel 1280 - 1860 Tennessee - Wilson The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Welcome to the Haywood County TNGenWeb site! From eight gas turbines, the power plant generates electric power for the area in times of high demand. In The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy, ed. Trains first came to Tennessee in 1846. The most recent time Haywood County voted for a Republican candidate statewide was in the 2022 gubernatorial election. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Smith County, Tennessee (two agreements, Shoemake/Conditt, Saddler/Beasley), Report of Outrages in Sub-District of Chattanooga, Affidavits Related to Outrages in Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages from the Chattanooga Sub-District, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages in Murfreesboro, Tennessee During the 1860 United States Federal Census, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. Williams was murdered and his body was thrown into the Hatchie River. These are primarily runaway slave notices, but also include slave listings from trustee sales. Although declining in number (there were only 297 cotton gins operating in Tennessee in 1972), cotton gins still dot the landscape of Haywood County. [3][4][5] This is also the home town of blues pioneer musicians and recording artists Hambone Willie Newbern and Sleepy John Estes. The largest industry in Haywood County is agriculture. The following information is provided for citations. Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Cannon, Carroll, Carter, Cheatham, Youtube Counties), Reel 0531 - 1840 Tennessee - Lincoln, Next, from Federal censuses of 1800, 1810, and 1820 we see that in 1800 slaves made up about 7.5%, while in both 1810 and 1820 slaves represented about 9.2%, of the population. Youtube, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau - Tennessee Register of Outrages Oct. 1865 - July 1868. Rutherford, Scott, Sequatchie, Sevier, Shelby, Smith, Steward, Freedmans Savings and Trust Company signature cards or registers from 3 March 1865 to 25 July 1874 may list the name of the depositor, date of entry, age, birthplace, residence, complexion, name of employer or occupation, wife or husbands name, death information, childrens names, name of father and mother, brothers and sisters names, remarks, and signature. This article is about the community in Haywood County, Tennessee. Haywood County, Tennessee By Sharon Norris $21.99 $15.39 Overview Details Author Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. County), Reel 1281 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Anderson, Bedford, Benton, Passenger service through Brownsville ended in 1968. Categories: Tennessee, Slavery | Haywood County, Tennessee. Haywood County is situated on the southeastern edge of the New Madrid Seismic Zone, an area with a high earthquake risk. The church is located south of Tennessee State Route 19.Part of the roadway was named "Tina Turner Highway" in 2002 in honor of popular singer Tina Turner, who lived as a child in Nutbush. Stewart, and Sumner Counties), Reel 0535 - 1840 Tennessee - Polk, Lagoon Creek Peaking Facility is run by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) in Nutbush. 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