Social scientist specializing in the learning of Organizational Change. Venezuelan- American biologist and plant pathologist of German and Swiss ancestry. It occupies a roughly triangular area that is larger than the combined areas of France and Germany. Born in 1904, Drew's inventions in preserving blood plasma saved thousands of lives during World War II, and the American Red Cross adopted his process and techniques. He obtained in 1900, the title of bachelor and surveyor in Puerto Cabello. 9. He obtained a Bachelor of Science in plant science at University of California, Davis (UC Davis) in 1992. Marcel Roche (Caracas, August 15, 1920 Miami, May 3, 2003) was a physician, researcher and scientific leader. Arstides Bastidas (San Pablo, March 12, 1924 Caracas, September 23, 1992) was a Venezuelan journalist, educator and scientist and was one of the pioneers of what is termed as "science journalism" in Venezuela. After more than 80 years of investigating the first miracle that Hernndez did, on 30 April 2021, was beatified in Caracas, Venezuela. PE Berry et al., Ed., Flora of Venezuelan Guayana Vol. In 1913, he enrolled at the Latin American Po School of Rome to continue the priestly career, but had to return to Venezuela for health reasons. During the fifty years that he taught at the college level, he also published over 200 academic papers and was named honorary professor at the Simn Bolvar University. He was editor of the Acta Biologica Venezuelica (ABV). He became a professor in the Faculty of Medicine of the Central University of Venezuela, first in physiology, then in pathology and later in pathophysiology. [59] Vargas performed cataract surgery. In 2009 she was elected as the first woman president of the Academy of Sciences of Venezuela. Their three papers together have received over 6200 citations. From then until he went into exile he devoted himself to medicine. Vacuum cleaners. Throughout his career he served as president of the National Council for Scientific and Technological Research (19721975), was head of the Research Center of the Blood Bank (19521961), head of the Department of Pathophysiology of IVIC (196169 ), rector of the Central University of Venezuela (19761980) and director of the Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research (19801984). He is considered an authority in anisotropic effects on gravitational collapse; he is a pioneer in the heritage of symmetries within General Relativity and in the application of Extended Thermodynamics for Astrophysical scenarios. In the summer of 1896 he decided to go on an ornithological exploration to Venezuela following the advice of Wirt Robinson, who had visited Margarita Island the year before, and from his mentor Frank M. Chapman. In Venezuela he did a series of interventions including pasacro nerve resection in the treatment of pelvic neuralgia, resection of the rectum with contra natura permanent anum, (1932), ovarian homografts (1936), the new technique of lymphatic blockade in infectious processes, carried out with electrosurgery linked with sulfonamide therapy (1938), the radical cure of rectal prolapse with fascia lata (aponeurosis of the thigh) ligation of the femoral artery by gangrene and embolectomy by phlebitis. Caracas. He worked as a professor of computer science at the University of California, Berkeley until 1999. Mrs. Hernandez worked with her husband at their family's store. Richard Gatling invented the Gatling Gun, the first successful machine gun. As a Civil Engineer, he worked with civil engineer and lawyer German Jimenez in the National Plan of Highways and Railroads of Venezuela by order of the National Government. With this training he worked with Gabaldn in the newly created Venezuelan Institute of Malariology, leading the effort to eradicate the yellow fever of Venezuela. Ignacio Rodrguez-Iturbe (Maracaibo, Zulia State, 1942) is a Venezuelan hydrologist. What is Morse code? Gustavo Adolfo Romero (born in Caracas in 1955). During her time in the hospital, Simonds' movement was limited due to being connected to a large IV bag. 1. He sought priesthood in two occasions, but his fragile physical conditions would ultimately prevent him from achieving that status. The National Science, Technology and Innovation Plan 20052030, subtitled Building a Sustainable Future, has fixed the following strategic objectives:[114], Scientific publishing has been steadily declining in Venezuela, with a drop of 24% observed over the 20152019 period.[114]. Learn more about five of the most interesting green inventions: 1. Some publications include: G. Carnevali, G.A. Inciarte was the first Venezuelan to become chief petroleum engineer for any of SHELL's Group of Companies Worldwide, and after many years of a very successful career in PDVSA was named the first president of INTEVEP (Venezuela's Technology Research and Development Center). Siegert v. Findlater; Siegert v. Gandolfi. Besides being a tireless experimenter who published numerous reports in international journals such as Acta Physiologica Latinoamericana and Acta Cientfica Venezolana, Francisco De Venanzi was a passionate promoter of knowledge, culture and political pluralism. He was also founder of the Venezuelan Society of Chemistry in 1938 where it publishes, an important number of articles of scientific diffusion in magazines and newspapers of national coverage. 1. Romero-Gonzlez, C.A. Natural Gas. Venezuelan physician, naturalist, historian, linguist and philologist. He graduated at Florida International University as Electrical Engineer in 1992, Georgia Tech with a Master of Science degree in electrical engineering with a minor in mathematics in 1994, and Georgia Tech with a PhD in electrical engineering in 1996 with a dissertation on "Current Efficient, Low Voltage, Low Dropout Regulators" (Advisor: Prof. Phil Allen). A battery is a container that stores electrical power. Venezuelan chemical engineer graduated at Simon Bolivar University who invented the first published formulation for the degradation of fossil-based high-density plastics. L. Herrera, "On the meaning of general covariance and the relevance of observers in general relativity", arXiv:1111.6738v2. He also built the highway from Caracas to El Junquito. In Cumana he had entire charge of the department of natural history, and was assisted by two young Spanish doctors. [20] His colleagues and shared recipients were Jean Dausset and George Davis Snell. [89] This program was known as the Intelligence Project,[88] and, although given a small budget,[90] resulted in a number of public initiatives aimed at improving educational opportunities in Venezuela. His prematural death was considered a great loss to natural history, and especially to botany. He completed his PhD in ecology and plant pathology in 1997 at UC Davis studying the effect of cover crop decomposition on soil nutrient cycling and soil microbiology. While an undergraduate student in biology at the Universitat de Barcelona in Spain, Romero volunteered at the Museum of Zoology (later renamed as Museum of Natural Sciences) where he created the Hydrobiology Section and led a group of other undergraduates to work on aquatic organisms reorganizing some of the collections and re-identifying some of the mislabeled specimens. He is currently in the process of canonization. These pathogens have well characterized effectors to circumvent plant host recognition that in the genus Phytophthora include RxLR, Crinkler and other small secreted proteins. This article incorporates text from a free content work. His remains were buried in the National Pantheon on August 21, 1876. Venezuela, on the 18th of February, 1924, . A visionary like few formed in civil engineering, exerted for many years the teaching and the investigation in the Central University of Venezuela and the University of Zulia. His second son, William H. Phelps Jr. founded RCTV in 1953, became one of his foremost collaborators in all matters concerning ornithology. These visionaries sowed the seed of science, knowledge and education, in a country urged by lights. Other major research institutions include the Central University of Venezuela and the University of the Andes, Venezuela. The founding of the College of Physicians of Venezuela (1902). He worked with NASA for the Apollo Project and taught in many universities, such as Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Chicago and the University of Stockholm. Beginning in 1936, he worked on the study, analysis and evaluation of definitive treatment for surgical diseases. Francisco De Venanzi (Caracas, March 12, 1917 Caracas, September 12, 1987) was a Venezuelan doctor, scientist and academic descendant of Italian immigrants. The exact formula is a closely guarded secret, with only one person knowing the whole recipe, passed hereditarily. Some of his other work includes a protocol for flipping a coin over a telephone, median of medians (a linear time selection algorithm), the Blum Blum Shub pseudorandom number generator, the Blum-Goldwasser cryptosystem, and more recently captchas. joseph cousins instagram. General knowledge helps children perform better in school exams, class debates, entrance tests, group discussions, and interviews by enabling them to talk with ease . Cotton Gin. Parque Lefling in Ciudad Guayana, Venezuela is named after him. In 1920 he re-entered the university to study medicine and before graduating he worked as a clinical monitor. He is a passionate teacher, having taught his techniques and best practices in 19 countries as an invited guest. In his recently founded section he studied Chagas disease, Trypanosoma rangeli, cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis, intestinal and hepatic amebiasis, schistosomiasis, onchocerciasis, Systematic mycoses, malnutrition and poisonous animals. has remained essentially unchanged since then, as can be seen from the original advertisements. The hospital belonging to the National Institute of Social Security, located to the west of Caracas, bears his name.[65]. The list of Inventions and Discoveries is also an important topic with respect to the General Awareness section. The creation of the Venezuelan Congress of Medicine (1911). Retrieved September 24, 2018. Grnwald pursued postdoctoral research at Cornell University. Ignacio Irribarren (born in Caracas in 1945). In 1842 he worked at the Facultad Mdica de Caracas (Caracas Medical School). Visiting professor at the University of Oxford (1982). Entdecke Inventions & Discoveries 1960. Finally, that same year, the first commercial scale cargo was exported to the Chubuelectric power plant in Japan. The phonograph, a . The precooked flour was later mass-produced and sold in larger quantities. After beating cancer at age 9, Kylie Simonds wanted to solve a problem that plagued chemotherapy patients. He has helped develop the novel concepts of single-port belly-button and natural orifice surgery. Dedicated to outreach, she co-developed Engineering Your Future, the Society of Women Engineers workshop for female and minority high school students, and Moving 4th into Engineering, an outreach program targeted toward fourth graders. [70] Her research is part of the Long Baseline Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), which is planned to send an intense beam of neutrinos from the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory in Batavia, Illinois to a detector located at the Homestake Mine in South Dakota. Following his return to Venezuela, he became a leading doctor at the Hospital Jos Mara Vargas. So he managed to reformulate the Polar beer[29] adapting it to the consumer's taste, printing it an unrivaled body and flavor. The Gatling Gun, 1861. The following year, he participated in the preliminary studies for the construction of a major railroad between Caracas and Valencia with extension to San Carlos. Werner Jaff (Frankfurt, October 27, 1914 Caracas, May 3, 2009) was a chemist and university professor. Other major projects include the development of the Identity, Privacy and Security Institute, which works in collaboration with policymakers, regulatory agencies and industry, plus multidisciplinary centres in sustainable energy and global engineering. He is regarded as the founder of the Venezuelan positivist school and marked influence on generations of scientists in Venezuela. In June 1979, INTEVEP was incorporated as a trading company, a subsidiary of Petrleos de Venezuela. Arnoldo Gabaldn (Trujillo, March 1, 1909 Caracas, September 1, 1990) was a physician, researcher and politician. He suspected that mosquitos were the carriers of the infectious pathogens, including those of leprosy. In 2007 she was named emeritus researcher for the Researcher Promotion System and in 2009 she was named emeritus professor of the Simn Bolvar University. Orchidum. Caballero used the profits from his patent to finance a Technical Schools system. Jorge Blanco is an artist from Venezuela who emigrated to the United States in 1999. [72] Snchez is also working on the Main Injector Neutrino Oscillation Search and NOA experiments designed to study neutrino oscillations sent from Fermilab detectors in northern Minnesota,[71] and she is a spokesperson of the Accelerator Neutrino Neutron Interaction Experiment (ANNIE) at Fermilab. In 1909, with Cesar Flamerich and Rafael Nuez Isava, he was part of the Public Health Commission, and that same year he began his studies in entomology. However, it's most economically rich because of the nation's easy availability of natural gas: petroleum. Likewise, he continued to give his anatomy and surgery classes at the University, and in 1842 founded the Chair of Chemistry. Graduate in Education (1978) and Doctor in Social Sciences (1996) at the Central University of Venezuela. He held the presidency of the academy for the periods: 19971999 and 19992001. The primary focus on his research is biochemical kinetics, protein homeostasis and protein folding diseases. One of the popular German inventions in the past century has been the Electron Microscope. He has been a member of the US National Committee for the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis since 2004. The 'robot'. Later traveling in 1935 to the United States as a fellow of the Rockefeller Foundation to obtain a doctorate from Johns Hopkins University in hygiene sciences with speciality in protozoology. Fancisco J. Duarte (Maracaibo 1883 Caracas 1972) Engineer and mathematician. Rafael Rangel (Betijoque, 1877-Caracas, 1909). Miralles has been supporting Space Shuttle and International Space Station missions. In these explorations Carlos Villanueva, Alfredo Jahn and Bonifacio Marcano also participated. In 2012, the White House announced[73] that Snchez was one of the 2011 PECASE Award winners, which is the highest award granted by the United States to young scientists beginning their careers. Black box flight recorder. What Happened: The couple were using small doses of a deadly toxin to treat 'crossed eyes' eyelid spasms and other eye-muscle disorders when they noticed an interesting side effect . Pre-Columbian Venezuela had an estimated population of one million. In 1998 he was the first Latin American elected as president of the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE). He went onto the University of Arizona, where he earned a PhD in planetary sciences. Stephanie L. Kwolek was a chemist who created synthetic fibers while working at DuPont's Pioneering Research Laboratory in Wilmington, Delaware. 10 pp. Julius Freed owned a small orange juice stand. In 2001 Dr. Lechin has been nominated for the Nobel Prize of Medicine based on the new treatment of bronchial asthma and myasthenia gravis developed and published by his research group. Ernst settled in Venezuela in 1861, where he taught at the Universidad Central de Venezuela. His methods for modeling enzyme catalyzed reactions and reactions inside cells are one of the fast moving frontiers in computational biology according to the Institute for Scientific Information. He worked as an assistant professor of physiology in Barcelona in 1902 under Ramon Coll i Pujol, and in 1904 obtained the chair in the University of Seville. In 1850 he became professor of anatomy at the School of Medicine of the college of Cumana. In 1937 had achieved the creation of the Rancho Grande National Park at north of Maracay, Aragua state, the first national park of Venezuela. As founding member of the Sociedad Venezolana de Ciencias Naturales (Venezuelan Society of Natural Sciences) was its president in 1935 and 1937. He asserted, in his books and writings on the subject, that perceived limits on intelligence are false and are primarily tied to upbringing and social conditioning. It was not feasible but could possibly be used in the future for a mission to Mars. Hernndez Caballero, Serafn (Editor). From 1911 to 1924 he worked as researcher at Wooster Experimental Agricultural Station in Ohio, United States. Orange Julius. He was founder and director of the Venezuelan National Council of Scientific Investigation and the magazine Intersciencia, as well as being involved in the publishing of several other scientific periodicals. Harina P.A.N. [3] In 1953 the Rancho Grande National Park was renamed in his honour as Henri Pittier National Park. He has addressed national and international scientific congresses on Gastroenterology, physiology, pharmacology, psychosomatic, psychiatry, and psychoneuroendocrinology. His exploration work served as a basis for the ethnological work of his brother Gaspar Marcano. Its main contribution to education and the productive world is to maintain a line of research in social sciences, from 1969 to the present, aimed at decoding change in organizations as social cells, resulting in their theory of learning organizational change (19901994) and then the Work Education System (SET) (19962005) that would put theory into action, thus proposing a systemic option to approach organizational change. In UNESCO Science Report: the Race Against Time for Smarter Development. Botanist graduated at Central University of Venezuela has a PhD at Harvard University, where he also works as research specialist and curator of Herbarium Orchid Oakes Ames replaces Leslie A. Garay. The reform of the chairs of Anatomy and Operative Medicine (1895 / 1896). Latinos en tecnologa 2016", https://www.latiendavenezolana.com/blogs/tienda/7-cientificos-venezolanos-que-estan-triunfando-en-el-mundo, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Science_and_technology_in_Venezuela&oldid=1136164922. Her achievements in education cover the whole spectrum of integrating education, research and engineering practice. Microscopes make small objects appear larger. Astrological Sign: Leo. Banking. In 1908, at the request of President Cipriano Castro, he was in charge of the sanitary campaign to eradicate bubonic plague in La Guaira. , linguist and philologist meaning of general covariance and the University of California, Davis ( UC )! Earned a PhD in planetary Sciences chairs of anatomy at the University of California, Berkeley until 1999 &.. Station missions venezuelan- American biologist and plant pathologist of German and Swiss ancestry the degradation fossil-based. 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