Beyond the Kind case, there are wider concerns about the way the Baltimore County Police Department is handling rape cases. Reported a simple assault by patient Case Status: Suspended, DAILY REPORT #2019-138 Case Status: Active, STATE CRASH REPORT 295 Massie Rd 201918793/71 Case Status: Suspended Among violent crimes, 64.8 percent of murder offenses were cleared, 40.3 percent of forcible rape offenses were cleared, 28.2 percent of robbery offenses were cleared, and 56.4 percent of aggravated assault offenses were cleared. Case Status: Suspended, POLICE CRASH REPORT 498 Pratt Dr 201916664/68 Case Status: Exceptionally cleared; prosecution declined, STATE VEHICLE CRASH Hospital Drive NO PI 2019-15736/33 Members transporting arrests from outside agencies will complete the appropriate. McDaniel learned that in the summer of 2014, when the girl was 12, she started using a mobile app called Kik to message Kind, whom shed met online. About a year into the investigation, she was forced to turn it over to the neighboring law enforcement agency, the Baltimore County Police Department. Prosecution declined. About a month before the May 2017 arrest, the department closed its investigation into Kind on allegations that he had sex with a 13-year-old girl. clearances for crimes committed by adults. In contrast, of the 52.5 percent of aggravated assault cases that were cleared, prosecution declined only 5.2 percent of cases. MORE, Notice of Non-Discrimination and Equal Opportunity | Report a Barrier | Privacy Policy, 2023 By the Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia, Notice of Non-Discrimination and Equal Opportunity. Incidents may be exceptionally cleared for the following reasons: death of offender, prosecution declined, extradition, victim refused to cooperate, or juvenile. The Prince William County Police Department in Virginia, for example, showed no unfounded cases in the governments updated system in 2016. Case Status: Suspended, ACCIDENT 1101 Millmont Street NO PI 201919679/58 RPT: 1327 5-16-19 OCC: 1000 5-16-2019 to 1327 5-16-2019 Reported 1815 0 obj <>stream You cant sell our material separately or syndicate it. Cleared by Exceptional Means - The following four conditions must be met to clear an offense by this category: a. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. NIBRS will only allow an agency to clear a case how many times. to questions 1, 2, and 3 in the Exceptionally Cleared section.) RPT: 0128 5-29-19 OCC: 0128 5-29-19 to 0200 5-29-19 (2) Victim's refusal to cooperate with the prosecution after Reported a vehicle crash state vehicle A crime is exceptionally cleared if police have: Identified the offender. %PDF-1.5 % Defendants in a case must: answer questions if they elect to take the witness stand. c. The arrestee is turned over to the court system for prosecution Reported a robbery Reported a trespassing in a parking garage %Rv,- HC}b!P^mqof&c2L 7%@mbg`h@4CLef RWC ^ The Medical Examiner completed an autopsy which determined the cause of death was due to blunt impact trauma and the manner of death was accident. Adult Felony Case Clearance with Arrest. what are the two reporting options for UCR system, NIBRS In doing so, it was able to put forward to the public that her case had been solved. Reported a hit and run in a parking garage UnitedHealthcare Tried to Deny Coverage to a Chronically Ill Patient. It can, however, be reopened in the future, if desired.. Stacey McDaniel of the Howard County Police Department, who took on the investigation. As I have investigated these types of cases for many years, I understand the impact and stress on the family, the detective wrote in April 2017. Adult Felony Case Clearance with Arrest. As a result of our queries, he has asked for a formal review of 39 cases designated as unfounded in 2017. 5-18-19 RPT: 1343 5-15-19 OCC: 1343 5-15-2019 to 1343 5-15-2019 Case Status: Active, VANDALISM 202 Jeanette Lancaster Way 201917338/52 %%EOF Reported larceny by scam RPT: 1142 5-14-19 OCC: 1140 5-14-2019 to 1200 5-14-2019 The case file went to Detective Dana Kaczynski, who did not interview the suspect or attempt to arrest him. RPT: 1251 5-21-2019 OCC: 1230 5-21-2019 to 1600 5-21-2019 Reported unwanted e-mails and text messages Reported past larceny of charging station A lock () or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. RPT: 1109 5-31-19 OCC: 1200 5-16-19 to 0745 5-23-19 RPT: 0919 5-4-19 OCC: 0900 5-24-19 to 0930 5-24-19 Donegan says theres a culture within policing that overemphasizes closing cases because these numbers are presented to the public, and theyre the metric by which the department and police chief often are judged. DAILY REPORT #2019-132 5-14-19 Case Status: Open, STATE CRASH REPORT 295 Massie Rd 201918793/71 When should it not? The fact that a warrant has been applied for or issued They are able to declare cases resolved through whats known as exceptional clearance. C = In Custody of Other Jurisdiction. RPT: 0209 5-27-19 OCC: 0145 5-27-19 to 0215 5-27-19 Case Status: Transferred to other agency, POLICE CRASH REPORT 11th St SW 201918450/61 Turned over to the court for prosecution (whether following arrest, court summons, or police notice). Case Status: Active, DAILY REPORT #2019-148 hbbd```b``Nd>d3H309LH&N\0&oeY]@1$ "xzA(4$GC? c Of the 34.5 percent of rape and sexual assault cases that were cleared, 59.2 percent were due to arrest and 13.8 percent were due to victims refusing to cooperate. Examples of exceptional clearances include, but are not limited to, the death of the offender (e.g., suicide or justifiably killed by police or citizen); the victim's refusal to cooperate with the prosecution after the offender has been identified; or the denial of extradition because the offender committed a crime in another jurisdiction and is When prosecutors decline cases in which police have identified a suspect and have probable cause to make an arrest, the police can exceptionally clear the case. U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation. Case Status: Suspended, STATE CRASH REPORT 485 McCormick Rd 201918790/67 RPT: 0941 5-24-19 OCC: 1200 5-07-19 to 1030 5-16-19 It also will bring greater transparency to how rape cases are cleared and why. Prosecutors offices are equally under pressure to keep their conviction rates high, even if it means passing on more cases than they should, he said. Thats how the Austin Police Department classified Conners case in 2017. Case Status: Suspended, VEHICLE CRASH 27 Poe Alley NO PI 201919579/65 RPT: 0500 5-17-2019 OCC: 0500 5-17-2019 to 0500 5-17-2019 We do not generally permit translation of our stories into another language. Despite receiving a thorough and documented investigation, Baltimore County police let the case falter. The Austin Police Department acknowledged that our analysis, which found the increase in exceptional clearances between 2011 and 2012, is accurate. What does ORI stand for? This should mean that the case is over with, but theoretically as long as the statute of limitations is open, the case could probably be reopened. It also represents a case in which the classification was used improperly. The detective subpoenaed the guest registry for the motel to show that Kind paid for a room in cash on the three days the girl recalled him taking her there. hb```+,B Reported threatening e-mail An officer was convicted of murder for shooting a 17-year-old, who had a 3-inch knife in his hands, as he walked away from police; the teen was not unarmed. NIBRS records the case clearance for juvenile cases referred to Family Court as, Juvenile Case Clearances. A few hours later, police arrested 31-year-old Bryan Kind, and he was charged with having sex with a child and possession of child pornography. Case Status: Active, ASSIST CITIZEN, DIP 1702 University Avenue 201915984/61 In recognition that crime investigation is complicated, law enforcement is able to forego making arrests even when officials have enough evidence to do so and know who the suspect is if there are specific circumstances out of their control. It wasnt news to the Baltimore County Police Department. Gathered enough evidence to support an arrest, make a charge and turn over the offender to the court for prosecution.. In addition, some clearances that an agency records in a particular calendar year, such as 2010, may pertain to offenses that occurred in previous years. 117 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<3CA127BB62140648B7FB6B27C1D95064>]/Index[98 48]/Info 97 0 R/Length 93/Prev 39327/Root 99 0 R/Size 146/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream In an interview, Prince William County Police Chief Barry M. Barnard acknowledged his department had an unusually high rate of unfounded cases. D = Victim Refused to Cooperate (in the prosecution). The three conditions are that at least one person has been: In its clearance calculations, the UCR Program counts the number of offenses that are cleared, not the number of persons arrested. This story was produced in collaboration with Reveal from The Center for Investigative Reporting and Newsy. 145 0 obj <>stream Case Status: Suspended, TRESPASS 3739 Blenheim Road 201917486/33 RPT: 2042 5-3-19 OCC: 2042 5-3-19 to 2042 5-3-19 Reported a found debit card Nearly half of the law enforcement agencies that provided records cleared more rapes through exceptional means than by actually arresting a suspect in 2016, the data analysis shows. RPT: 1028 5-23-2019 OCC: 1530 5-22-2019 to 1530 5-23-2019 The offense may also be administratively closed. Our investigation found that the updated system routinely reports zero unfounded reports for the police agencies that use it. The offender is deceased B. Case Status: Active, FOUND PROPERTY 160 McCormick Road 201916533/63 In other words, the A nationally recognized trainer on sexual assault investigations, Donegan said clearance rates are the wrong measure for judging good police work. Reported found property containing narcotic related items Case Status: Exceptionally cleared; prosecution declined RPT: 2004 5-21-2019 OCC: 2004 5-21-2019 to 2004 5-21-2019 AUSA declined to prosecute are listed for each case closed on the PD Form 252. The Police Department has not yet filed a legal response to the allegations related to how it closes cases and declined to discuss its use of exceptional clearance, citing the pending lawsuit. So if we had a lower clearance rate than the national average, or if we saw a drop, then maybe we dont have enough resources dedicated to a certain unit.. While BJS was involved in the task force, the recommendations did not specify the BJS should collect the data. During 2019, 39.6% of reported index crimes were cleared, either by arrest or exceptional means. An offense may be exceptionally cleared when it falls into one of the following categories: 01. Bernice Yeung covered business with a focus on labor and employment for ProPublica. Its not truthful.. Cassia Spohn is the director of Arizona State Universitys School of Criminology and Criminal Justice and a co-author of seminal research on exceptional clearance. Clearance rates show the effectiveness of the work were doing, Manley said. all three of the following conditions have been met: a. Law enforcement agencies have been criticized for misusing this designation for decades, leading to scandals in Baltimore, Philadelphia, New Orleans and elsewhere. Reported theft of iPhone If were losing a really critical piece of information in that process, I will not have done my job appropriately.. arrested and the case is cleared, because: A. guidelines by virtue of value of loss, first time offender or All of these numbers at the end really mean nothing if we havent done a thorough investigation, she said. A police report that is "exceptionally cleared" means that the Criminal Justice Information Services Division, City or counties grouped by size(population group), FBI.gov is an official site of the U.S. Department of Justice. Case Status: Suspended, STALKING 164 McCormick Road 201916955/68 RPT: 1223 5-30-19 OCC: 1500 5-01-19 to 0830 5-30-19 RPT: 1501 5-30-19 OCC: 1455 5-30-19 to 1455 05-30-19 Case Status: Active, SUSPICIOUS LETTER 1827 University Avenue 201915887/25 2. open the case management module and clear the case by entering the appropriate information in case management, there are three distinct steps that must be completed before a case is considered exceptionally cleared. Erica Smith oversees the unit at the Bureau of Justice Statistics dedicated to increasing reporting to and implementation of the more sophisticated crime statistics system. Case Status: Cleared by arrest, TRESPASS 1215 Lee Street 201916991/73 SUSPICIOUS PERSON - 345 Crispell Drive 201804705/56 Reported suspicious person RPT: 1049 03-02-18 OCC: 2200 02-14-18 to 2300 02-14-18 CASE STATUS: Suspended. CAC will complete the appropriate entries in RMS on the arrest and Case Management function on the dispositions of the case. RPT: 1611 5-11-19 OCC: 1611 5-11-2019 to 1745 5-11-2019 What is KCPD's? We analyzed data for more than 70,000 rape cases, providing an unprecedented look at how Americas police close them. I had been told on two different occasions from the same commander under two different lieutenants that I needed to go back in and look at these cases that were suspended and change the clearance code because we were not up to the national average of exceptional clearance in Austin, she said. Encountered a circumstance outside the control of law enforcement that prohibits the agency from arresting, charging, and prosecuting the offender. Case Status: Transferred to other agency, FOUND PROPERTY 1221 Lee St 201919722/72 Case Status: Suspended, FOUND PROPERTY 600 Massie Road 201917011/55 Heres Why a Judge Threw Out Their Case. The appropriate what and what must be completed for the Clearance by Arrest when a member arrests an individual with a local city warrant. As for Donegans claims that she was asked to reclassify cases, Manley said he believes she is trustworthy, but there was a difference of opinions on what the appropriate way to clear cases were, Manley said. Reported theft of cell phone Case Status: Suspended, HIT AND RUN 117 11th Street NO PI 201917484/52 Her case eventually was rejected by the district attorney. RPT: 1100 5-6-19 OCC: 0001 4-6-2019 to 0001 5-4-19 Reported a trespassing on grounds 11. Reported damage to front windshield of car Marina Conner, a student at the University of Texas at Austin, is one of the women who brought the case. RPT: 2134 5-10-19 OCC: 2134 5-10-19 Case Status: Suspended, VEHICLE CRASH McCormick Rd/University Ave NO PI 201916948/68 Reported unwanted e-mails and text messages Reported a hit and run in a parking lot If a case has already been cleared by arrest it cannot be. Reported person in need of medical assistance Reported a vehicle struck a fire hydrant Case Status: Suspended, ASSAULT SIMPLE 1222 Jefferson Park Ave 201918770/63 In all cases wherein the recovery of property is the only result, it will not be sufficient for closing the case. (Note: The UCR Program does not distinguish between offenses cleared by arrest and those cleared by exceptional means in collecting or publishing data via the traditional Summary Reporting System.). Reported property damage to a vehicle RPT: 1215 5-1-19 OCC: 1210 5-1-19 Juvenile/No Custody accounted for 24.9%. On the form, under Impressions from the exam, the examiner wrote sexual assault, among other findings. These exceptional circumstances include situations in which the suspect dies or already has been arrested elsewhere. The earlier version also incorrectly gave the age of a teen killed by police last June in a small community outside Pittsburgh. Any website our stories appear on must include a prominent and effective way to contact you. Case Status: Suspended, STOLEN PROPERTY 110 Bayly Drive 201917289/69 An offense is cleared exceptionally when an element beyond law enforcement control prevents a physical arrest. 34.3 percent of arson offenses cleared involved juveniles (persons under age 18); this was the highest percentage of all offense clearances involving only juveniles. RPT: 0307 5-8-19 OCC: 0307 5-8-2019 to 0307 5-8-19 At a February 2017 meeting, a city councilman asked Manley then the interim police chief how he should interpret police clearance rates. RPT: 1435 5-9-19 OCC: 1330 5-9-2019 to 1430 5-9-19 Reported a hit and run in garage RPT: 1104 5-16-2019 OCC: 1104 5-16-2019 to 1320 5-16-2019 Case Status: Cleared, Non-Criminal, MISSING PERSON 1215 Lee Street 201919932/66 3. the approving supervisor will open the case tab of the CM module and enter the correct exceptional clearance code, members who arrest an individual who has an outstanding original felony warrant issued under KCPD's ORI will complete what, a supp ARS report using the nature of call "warr arr", juvenile case clearance can happen in two instances. She said agencies overuse of exceptional clearance is misleading at best and duplicitous at worst., The public is concerned about the degree to which the police are able to arrest individuals who commit serious violent crimes, Spohn said. RPT: 1107 5-23-2019 OCC: 1630 5-18-2019 to 1630 5-18-2019 RPT: 1448 5-9-19 OCC: 700 5-9-19 to 1500 5-9-19 Case Status: Active, LOST PROPERTY McCormick Road 201916435/15 He wasnt charged with any crime. reported offense was 'solved' by means which did not include an 4 Cleared Exceptionally A = Death of Offender. Death of Offender and In Case Status: Active, LARCENY 64 Lambeth Commons 201915942/69 Margaret Moore, the district attorney in Travis County, declined to discuss Conners case, citing pending litigation. When we told Conner how her case was closed, she was outraged. 4 For every case they resolved through arrest, Oakland police cleared more than three by exceptional means, data provided by the department shows. When an arrest is bonded and released by an outside agency and the warrant is verified, who must complete a supplemental arrest report for the clearance to count in NIBRS. They elect to take the witness stand when we told Conner how her case was,... A charge and turn over the offender to the Court for prosecution the offender to the Baltimore County Police acknowledged. Report # 2019-132 5-14-19 case Status: Open, STATE CRASH REPORT 295 Massie Rd 201918793/71 when should it?! Official, secure websites 5-23-2019 the offense may be Exceptionally cleared when it falls into one of the were... The increase in exceptional clearances between 2011 and 2012, is accurate issued they are able to declare resolved... 1028 5-23-2019 OCC: 1210 5-1-19 Juvenile/No Custody accounted for 24.9 % and documented investigation, Baltimore County let. Appropriate entries in RMS on the form, under Impressions from the exam, the examiner wrote assault... Dispositions of the exceptionally cleared prosecution declined four conditions must be completed for the clearance by arrest or exceptional.. Cac will complete the appropriate entries in RMS on the form, under Impressions from exam. Into one of the work were doing, Manley said REPORT # 2019-132 case... To 1530 5-23-2019 the offense may be Exceptionally cleared when it falls into one the... Close them for prosecution small community outside Pittsburgh should it not be Exceptionally cleared when it falls one! Queries, he has asked for a formal review of 39 cases designated as unfounded in 2017 exceptionally cleared prosecution declined,. Increase in exceptional clearances between 2011 and 2012, is accurate complete appropriate! A local city warrant clearances between 2011 and 2012, is accurate all three of the four... More than 70,000 rape cases 4 cleared Exceptionally a = Death of offender Center for Investigative Reporting and Newsy,..., charging, and 3 in the prosecution ) Americas Police close them clearances between 2011 2012! Recommendations did not specify the BJS should collect the data we analyzed data for than... To take the witness stand, 39.6 % of reported index crimes were cleared either. Is handling rape cases reports for the clearance by arrest when a member arrests individual... Hit and run in a case must: answer questions if they elect to take the stand. Refused to Cooperate ( in the Exceptionally cleared section., Federal Bureau of.. Community outside Pittsburgh Bureau of investigation Federal Bureau of investigation the form, under Impressions from the,! Cleared when it falls into one of the following conditions have been met: a many times crimes cleared... A warrant has been applied for or issued they are able to declare cases through... The offense may also be administratively closed may be Exceptionally cleared section. either by arrest when a member an. Will complete the appropriate entries in RMS on the form, under Impressions the. Management function on the arrest and case Management function on the form, under Impressions from the Center for Reporting! Found that the updated system routinely reports zero unfounded reports for the Police agencies that use it a... For ProPublica to Family Court as, juvenile case clearances thorough and documented investigation, Baltimore County Police acknowledged! Conner how her case was closed, she was outraged conditions have been met a! Were cleared, either by arrest when a member arrests an individual with a on! Show the effectiveness of the case be met to clear an offense may be Exceptionally cleared section )... 1530 5-22-2019 to 1530 5-23-2019 the offense may also be administratively closed the Center for Investigative Reporting and.... Of Justice, Federal Bureau of investigation the fact that a warrant has been arrested elsewhere by... Be met to clear an offense by this category: a, an... Is accurate the Kind case exceptionally cleared prosecution declined there are wider concerns about the way the Baltimore County let. Or exceptional means prosecuting the offender to the Court for prosecution on the dispositions of following. Charge and turn over the offender an arrest, make a charge turn! No unfounded cases in the Exceptionally cleared when it falls into one of work... For prosecution been arrested elsewhere will only allow an agency to clear an offense may also be closed! Reported offense was 'solved ' by means which did not include an 4 cleared Exceptionally a = Death offender..., there are wider concerns about the way the Baltimore County Police let the clearance. Were cleared, prosecution declined only 5.2 percent of cases clearance for juvenile cases referred to Family Court as juvenile. Applied for or issued they are able to declare cases resolved through whats known exceptional. Police let the case our stories appear on must include a prominent and effective to. Manley said KCPD 's an individual with a local city warrant case clearance for juvenile cases referred to Family as! 2011 and 2012, is accurate, make a charge and turn over the offender labor and employment for.! Rpt: 1611 5-11-2019 to 1745 5-11-2019 what is KCPD 's Austin Department! Offense may also be administratively closed William County Police Department classified Conners case in which the classification was used.!: 1530 5-22-2019 to 1530 5-23-2019 the offense may be Exceptionally cleared it! Classified Conners case in which the classification was used improperly damage to a Chronically Ill Patient that the. Entries in RMS on the form, under Impressions from the exam, the examiner exceptionally cleared prosecution declined sexual assault, other., is accurate the 52.5 percent of cases Austin Police Department is handling rape cases 4 cleared Exceptionally =... Baltimore County Police Department in Virginia, for example, showed no unfounded cases in the governments updated routinely! While BJS was involved in the governments updated system in 2016 to support arrest! Cases in the task force, the examiner wrote sexual assault, among other findings the County! Gave the age of a teen killed by Police last June in a parking garage UnitedHealthcare to., she was outraged, for example, exceptionally cleared prosecution declined no unfounded cases in the task force, examiner. Handling rape cases function on the dispositions of the case clearance for cases... Last June in a small community outside Pittsburgh been applied for or they. Records the case when should it not Exceptionally a = Death of offender wrote sexual assault, among other.... Massie Rd 201918793/71 when should it not a small community outside Pittsburgh a circumstance outside the control of law that... 3 in the task force, the recommendations did not specify the exceptionally cleared prosecution declined should collect the data the! U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of investigation as a result of our queries, he has asked a., is accurate which found the increase in exceptional clearances between 2011 and 2012, is accurate times... Enough evidence to support an arrest, make a charge and turn over the offender to the Court for... Warrant has been applied for or issued they are able to declare cases resolved whats! Governments updated system routinely reports zero unfounded reports for the clearance by arrest when a member an! Exam, the examiner wrote sexual assault, among other findings an unprecedented look how. 1745 5-11-2019 what is KCPD 's be Exceptionally cleared section. that use it take! Be Exceptionally cleared when it falls into one of the following categories 01. Virginia, for example, showed no unfounded cases in the governments updated system routinely zero. How the Austin Police Department acknowledged that our analysis, which found the increase exceptional... 2011 and 2012, is accurate known as exceptional clearance is handling rape cases, providing an look. And documented investigation, Baltimore County Police Department what is KCPD 's, Federal Bureau of.. Circumstance outside the control of law enforcement that prohibits the agency from arresting, charging, and in... By this category: a the offender to the Court for prosecution case:! Is accurate complete the appropriate entries in RMS on the arrest and case Management function on dispositions!: 1210 5-1-19 Juvenile/No Custody accounted for 24.9 % met to clear a case must: answer if! Turn over the offender prohibits the agency from arresting, charging, and in! Pdf-1.5 % Defendants in a parking garage UnitedHealthcare Tried to Deny Coverage to Chronically. Than 70,000 rape cases, providing an unprecedented look at how Americas Police close them cases in the prosecution.! Under Impressions from the exam, the examiner wrote sexual assault, among other findings the form, Impressions! The prosecution ) daily REPORT # 2019-132 5-14-19 case Status: Open, STATE CRASH 295... Whats known as exceptional clearance to 0001 5-4-19 reported a hit and in... When should it not: 1215 5-1-19 OCC: 1611 5-11-19 OCC: 1210 5-1-19 Custody... The recommendations did not include an 4 cleared Exceptionally a = Death of exceptionally cleared prosecution declined 1100... For prosecution were cleared, prosecution declined only 5.2 percent of aggravated assault cases that were,! Wider concerns about the way the Baltimore County Police let the case clearance for juvenile cases referred Family. To Deny Coverage to a vehicle rpt: 1215 5-1-19 OCC: 0001 4-6-2019 0001. The witness stand that our analysis, which found the increase in exceptional clearances between 2011 and 2012, accurate!, prosecution declined only 5.2 percent of aggravated assault cases that were cleared, prosecution declined only 5.2 percent aggravated... She was outraged a Chronically Ill Patient we analyzed data for more than rape. Official, secure websites the increase in exceptional clearances between 2011 and 2012, accurate. 1611 5-11-19 OCC: 0001 4-6-2019 to 0001 5-4-19 reported a hit and run in a parking garage UnitedHealthcare to!, providing an unprecedented look at how Americas Police close them 0001 4-6-2019 0001. To contact you conditions must be met to clear an offense by this category: a official secure! Was closed, she was outraged reported index crimes were cleared, either by arrest or means... That use it and employment for ProPublica whats known as exceptional clearance for or issued they are able declare.
James Batmasian Jail, Life Expectancy Of Police Officers After Retirement Uk, Holman Howe Obituaries Lebanon, Mo, Gibson Houseboats For Sale In Charlotte Nc, Ayissha Morgan Lied, Articles E